دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 73121
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

درک تعصب جنسیتی در تشخیص چهره: اثر توجه تقسیم شده در رمزگذاری

عنوان انگلیسی
Understanding gender bias in face recognition: Effects of divided attention at encoding
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
73121 2013 8 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Acta Psychologica, Volume 142, Issue 3, March 2013, Pages 362–369

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
توجه تقسیم شده؛ شناسایی شاهد عینی؛ تشخیص چهره؛ تعصب خود جنسیتی؛ خاطره
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
2343; 2346; 3040Divided attention; Eyewitness identification; Face recognition; Own-gender bias; Recollection; Remember–know judgments
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  درک تعصب جنسیتی در تشخیص چهره: اثر توجه تقسیم شده در رمزگذاری

چکیده انگلیسی

Prior research has demonstrated a female own-gender bias in face recognition, with females better at recognizing female faces than male faces. We explored the basis for this effect by examining the effect of divided attention during encoding on females' and males' recognition of female and male faces. For female participants, divided attention impaired recognition performance for female faces to a greater extent than male faces in a face recognition paradigm (Study 1; N = 113) and an eyewitness identification paradigm (Study 2; N = 502). Analysis of remember–know judgments (Study 2) indicated that divided attention at encoding selectively reduced female participants' recollection of female faces at test. For male participants, divided attention selectively reduced recognition performance (and recollection) for male stimuli in Study 2, but had similar effects on recognition of male and female faces in Study 1. Overall, the results suggest that attention at encoding contributes to the female own-gender bias by facilitating the later recollection of female faces.