دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 74370
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

اثر هیجانات مثبت در تغییر خیره نگاه نوزادان

عنوان انگلیسی
The effect of positive emotion on infants’ gaze shift
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
74370 2007 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Infant Behavior and Development, Volume 30, Issue 4, December 2007, Pages 606–614

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
توجه؛ هیجانی؛ هیجانات مثبت؛ تغییر نگاه خیره ؛ آغاز توجه مشترک
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Attention; Emotion; Positive emotion; Gaze shift; Initiating joint attention
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  اثر هیجانات مثبت در تغییر خیره نگاه نوزادان

چکیده انگلیسی

Infants often voluntarily glance at their social partner during their toy play, disengaging their gaze from a toy and selecting a caregiver as their new looking target. This study posed two research questions: Do positive emotions disengage infants’ gaze from their point of fixation, and do positive emotions facilitate the selection of the caregiver as their next looking target? The rate of gaze shifts was calculated for neutral and positive emotional states during their toy play. Across all ages, infants exhibited more disengagement from their point of fixation in the positive state than in the neutral one. However, 6- and 9-month-old infants revealed no difference in selecting a caregiver or a physical object as their next looking target in the positive state, but 12-month-olds increased gazing at caregivers in the positive state. These results were discussed with regard to the role of positive emotions on the development of infants’ initiating joint attention.