دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 75260
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

حضور احساس به عنوان یک همبستگی از پریشانی فلج خواب، اضطراب اجتماعی و تصاویر اجتماعی حالت بیداری

عنوان انگلیسی
Sensed presence as a correlate of sleep paralysis distress, social anxiety and waking state social imagery
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
75260 2008 15 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Consciousness and Cognition, Volume 17, Issue 1, March 2008, Pages 49–63

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
خواب پریشی؛ خواب فلج؛ اضطراب اجتماعی؛ تصاویر اجتماعی؛ رویا پردازی؛ علم اسیب شناسی روانی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Parasomnias; Sleep paralysis; Sensed presence; Social anxiety; Social imagery; Dreaming; Psychopathology
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  حضور احساس به عنوان یک همبستگی از پریشانی فلج خواب، اضطراب اجتماعی و تصاویر اجتماعی حالت بیداری

چکیده انگلیسی

Isolated sleep paralysis (ISP) is a common parasomnia characterized by an inability to move or speak and often accompanied by hallucinations of a sensed presence nearby. Recent research has linked ISP, and sensed presence more particularly, with social anxiety and other psychopathologies. The present study used a large sample of respondents to an internet questionnaire (N = 193) to test whether these associations are due to a general personality factor, affect distress, which is implicated in nightmare suffering and hypothesized to involve dysfunctional social imagery processes. A new measure, ISP distress, was examined in relation to features of ISP experiences, to self-reported psychopathological diagnosis, to scores on the Leibowitz Social Anxiety Scale and to scores on a new questionnaire subscale assessing social imagery in a variety of waking states. Three main results were found: (1) ISP experiences are only weakly associated with a prior diagnosis of mental disorder, (2) sensed presence during ISP is associated preferentially with ISP distress, and (3) ISP distress is associated with dysfunctional social imagery. A general predisposition to affective distress may influence the distress associated with ISP experiences; overly passive social imagery may, in turn, be implicated in this affect distress influence.