دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 64514
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

مدل سازی بهره وری انرژی ساختمان زیست اقلیمی

عنوان انگلیسی
Modeling energy efficiency of bioclimatic buildings
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
64514 2005 16 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Energy and Buildings, Volume 37, Issue 5, May 2005, Pages 529–544

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
معماری زیست اقلیمی؛ معماری پایدار؛ بهره وری انرژی؛ فن آوری های خورشیدی منفعل؛ مدل رگرسیون
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Bioclimatic architecture; Sustainable architecture; Energy efficiency; Passive solar technologies; Regression model
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  مدل سازی بهره وری انرژی ساختمان زیست اقلیمی

چکیده انگلیسی

The application of bioclimatic principles is a critical factor in reducing energy consumption and CO2 emissions of the building sector. This paper develops a regression model of energy efficiency as a function of environmental conditions, building characteristics and passive solar technologies. A sample of 77 bioclimatic buildings (including 45 houses) was collected, covering Greece, other Mediterranean areas and the rest of Europe. Average energy efficiency varied from 19.6 to 100% with an average of about 68%. Environmental conditions included latitude, altitude, ambient temperature, degree days and sun hours; building characteristics consisted in building area and volume. Passive solar technologies included (among others) solar water heaters, shading, natural ventilation, greenhouses and thermal storage walls. Degree days and a dummy variable indicating location in the Mediterranean area were the strongest predictors of energy efficiency while taller and leaner buildings tended to be more energy efficient. Surprisingly, many passive technologies did not appear to make a difference on energy efficiency while thermal storage walls in fact seemed to decrease energy efficiency. The model developed may be of use to architects, engineers and policy makers. Suggestions for further research include obtaining more building information, investigating the effect of passive solar technologies and gathering information on the usage of building.