دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 72780
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

کاهش سطح سرمی آدیپونکتین در سالمندان مبتلا به افسردگی اساسی

عنوان انگلیسی
Reduced serum levels of adiponectin in elderly patients with major depression
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
72780 2012 5 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Psychiatric Research, Volume 46, Issue 8, August 2012, Pages 1081–1085

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
افسردگی در اواخر عمر؛ آدیپونکتین؛ نشانگر؛ مسن؛ شناخت؛ فیزیوپاتولوژی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Late-life depression; Adiponectin; Biomarker; Elderly; Cognition; Physiopathology
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  کاهش سطح سرمی آدیپونکتین در سالمندان مبتلا به افسردگی اساسی

چکیده انگلیسی

Recent studies have implicated adiponectin and other adipocytokines in brain function, particularly in processes related to memory and cognition. Blood levels of adiponectin are reduced in patients with primary cognitive disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment, and in adult patients with major depression. The aim of the present study is to determine serum levels of adiponectin in a sample of elderly patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) as compared to healthy older adults, and to examine the correlations between adiponectin levels and parameters indicative of mood and cognitive state. We recruited fifty-one unmedicated outpatients with late-life depression (LLD) and 47 age-matched controls in this study. The diagnosis of MDD was made according to the DSM-IV criteria, and the severity of depressive episode was determined with the 21-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HDRS). Cognitive state was ascertained with the Cambridge Cognitive Test (CAMCOG) and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Serum concentrations of adiponectin were determined using a sandwich ELISA method. Serum levels of adiponectin were significantly reduced in individuals with LLD (F = p < 0.001). Adiponectin level remained significantly reduced in after controlling for BMI index, scores on the CAMCOG, MMSE and HDRS and educational level (p < 0.001). Adiponectin levels showed a negative correlation with HDRS scores (r = −0.59, p < 0.001) and BMI index (r = −0.42, p < 0.001); and showed a positive correlation with CAMCOG (r = 0.34, p < 0.01) and MMSE scores (r = 0.20, p = 0.05). The availability of circulating adiponectin is reduced in older adults with major depression, with likely implications on cognitive and mood state. Additional studies are required to determine whether this abnormality pertains to the pathophysiology of geriatric depression per se, or is a consequence of the morbid state.