آیا نگرانی های زیست محیطی از نوآوری ناشی می شود؟ تفسیر داده های نوآوری پرتغالی برای تقویت آینده نگری های زیست محیطی

Results show that the development of innovation due to environmental concerns is positively associated with the firm's size and exports share, and negatively associated with its technological content. Moreover, it is shown that the firms that introduced innovations due to environmental concerns are likely to belong to an economic group, to have performed continuous R&D, or received public support. It is also shown that “lack of organizational flexibility” and “lack of receptivity by customers” are the two most relevant innovation barriers for these firms.