Evaluating focused ion beam and ultramicrotome sample preparation for analytical microscopies of the cathode layer of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
آشنایی با موضوع
پیل سوختی یک مبدل انرژی شیمیایی به انرژی الکتریکی است. این تبدیل مستقیم بوده و از بازدهٔ بالایی برخوردار است. معروف ترین نوع پیل سوختی در حال حاضر پیل سوختی هیدروژنی است انواع دیگر پیل سوختی مانند پیل سوختی متانول نیز کاربردهای خاصی دارند. در مورد پیل سوختی هیدروژنی می‌توان گفت که در این تبدیل از عمل عکس الکترولیز آب استفاده می‌گردد، به عبارت دیگر از واکنش بین هیدروژن و اکسیژن، آب، حرارت و الکتریسیته تولید می‌گردد. هر سلول در پیلهای سوختی از سه جزء آنُد، کاتُد و الکترولیت و غشا تشکیل شده‌است.
اگر چه پیل‌سوختی به تازگی به عنوان یکی از راهکارهای تولید انرژی الکتریکی مطرح شده است ولی تاریخچه آن به قرن نوزدهم و کار دانشمند انگلیسی سرویلیام گرو بر می‌گردد.
واژه "پیل‌سوختی" در سال ١٨٨٩ توسط لودویک مند و چارلز لنجر به کار گرفته شد. آنها نوعی پیل‌سوختی که هوا و سوخت ذغال‌سنگ را مصرف می‌کرد، ساختند. تلاش‌های متعددی در اوایل قرن بیستم در جهت توسعه پیل‌سوختی انجام شد که به دلیل عدم درک علمی مسئله هیچ یک موفقیت آمیز نبود. علاقه به استفاده از پیل سوختی با کشف سوخت‌های فسیلی ارزان و رواج موتورهای بخار کمرنگ گردید.
در این صفحه، تعداد 216 مقاله انگلیسی از ژورنال ها و مجلات معتبر پایگاه ساینس دایرکت (ScienceDirect) درباره موضوع پیل های سوختی آرشیو شده است که شما می توانید مقالات مورد نظر خود را بر اساس سال انتشار، موضوع مقاله، وضعیت ترجمه و تعداد صفحات، انتخاب نموده و دانلود فرمایید.
در صورتی که مقاله لاتین مورد نظر شما تا کنون به زبان فارسی ترجمه نشده باشد، واحد ترجمه پایگاه ISI Articles با همکاری تنی چند از اساتید و مترجمان با سابقه، آمادگی دارد آن را در اسرع وقت و با کیفیت مطلوب برای شما ترجمه نماید.
در صورتی که مقاله لاتین مورد نظر شما تا کنون به زبان فارسی ترجمه نشده باشد، واحد ترجمه پایگاه ISI Articles با همکاری تنی چند از اساتید و مترجمان با سابقه، آمادگی دارد آن را در اسرع وقت و با کیفیت مطلوب برای شما ترجمه نماید.
Microscale measurements of oxygen concentration across the thickness of diffusion media in operating polymer electrolyte fuel cells
Nitrogen and carbon doped titanium oxide as an alternative and durable electrocatalyst support in polymer electrolyte fuel cells
The effect of coupled mass transport and internal reforming on modeling of solid oxide fuel cells part II: Benchmarking transient response and dynamic model fidelity assessment
Investigation of the flow field inside the manifold of a real operated fuel cell stack using optical measurements and Computational Fluid Mechanics
The effects of temperature on transport phenomena in phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
Performance study of passive and active direct borohydride fuel cell employing a commercial Pd decorated Ni–Co/C anode catalyst
On-line experimental validation of a model-based diagnostic algorithm dedicated to a solid oxide fuel cell system
Performance of sodium bromate as cathodic electron acceptor in microbial fuel cell
Electricity generation from rapeseed straw hydrolysates using microbial fuel cells
Thermal coupling of PEM fuel cell and metal hydride hydrogen storage using heat pipes
Influence of packing material characteristics on the performance of microbial fuel cells using petroleum refinery wastewater as fuel
Performance of freshwater sediment microbial fuel cells: Consistency
A polarization model for solid oxide fuel cells with a Bi-layer electrolyte
Biomimetic design of monolithic fuel cell electrodes with hierarchical structures
Cost and performance prospects for composite bipolar plates in fuel cells and redox flow batteries
A direct methanol–hydrogen peroxide fuel cell with a Prussian Blue cathode
Theoretical design strategies of bipolar membrane fuel cell with enhanced self-humidification behavior
Simulation of the reduction process of solid oxide fuel cell composite anode based on phase field method
Optimization-based energy management strategy for a fuel cell/battery hybrid power system
Economic analysis of fuel cell installations at commercial buildings including regional pricing and complementary technologies
Development of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack for an underwater vehicle
Stability analysis of water-lubricated journal bearings for fuel cell vehicle air compressor
A comparison of simultaneous organic carbon and nitrogen removal in microbial fuel cells and microbial electrolysis cells
Enhancement of PEM fuel cell performance by flow channel indentation
Interfacial conduction mechanism of cesium hydrogen phosphate and silicon pyrophosphate composite electrolytes for intermediate-temperature fuel cells
Electricity generation and bivalent copper reduction as a function of operation time and cathode electrode material in microbial fuel cells
Effect of the dispersants on the performance of fuel cell type CO sensor with Pt–C/Nafion electrodes
Anode partial flooding modelling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Model development and validation
A distributed real-time model of degradation in a solid oxide fuel cell, part I: Model characterization
Analysis of the system efficiency of an intermediate temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell at elevated temperature and relative humidity conditions
Comparative study on ammonia oxidation over Ni-based cermet anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
Microbial fuel cells as power supply of a low-power temperature sensor
High performance solid-oxide fuel cell: Opening windows to low temperature application
Power generation from unconditioned industrial wastewaters using commercial membranes-based microbial fuel cells
Characterization of a microfluidic microbial fuel cell as a power generator based on a nickel electrode
Multi-variable mathematical models for the air-cathode microbial fuel cell system
Modeling of indirect carbon fuel cell systems with steam and dry gasification
Novel quasi-symmetric solid oxide fuel cells with enhanced electrochemical performance
Electricity generation from food wastes and characteristics of organic matters in microbial fuel cell
Micro-Solid Oxide Fuel Cell: A multi-fuel approach for portable applications
Effect of catalyst layer configuration on single chamber solid oxide fuel cell performance
Fuel crossover and internal current in proton exchange membrane fuel cell modeling
Comparative evaluation of viable options for combining a gas turbine and a solid oxide fuel cell for high performance
Generating power from transdermal extracts using a multi-electrode miniature enzymatic fuel cell
The effect of anode bed geometry on the hydraulic behaviour of PEM fuel cells
Performance of anaerobic fluidized membrane bioreactors using effluents of microbial fuel cells treating domestic wastewater
Reliability considerations of a fuel cell backup power system for telecom applications
The micro-scale analysis of the micro direct methanol fuel cell
Understanding energy loss in parallelly connected microbial fuel cells: Non-Faradaic current
Modeling of hydrogen alkaline membrane fuel cell with interfacial effect and water management optimization
Experimental study on the liquid-side characteristics of meso-channel heat exchangers in fuel cell vehicles
Transient investigation of passive alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell
Modeling the effect of membrane conductivity on the performance of alkaline fuel cells
Thermo-economic analysis of proton exchange membrane fuel cell fuelled with methanol and methane
Modeling, state estimation and nonlinear model predictive control of cathode exhaust gas mass flow for PEM fuel cells
Fuzzy PID control of a stand-alone system based on PEM fuel cell
A new approach to battery powered electric vehicles: A hydrogen fuel-cell-based range extender system
Dynamic modeling and experimental investigation of a high temperature PEM fuel cell stack
The application of power-generating fuel cell electrode materials and monitoring methods to breath alcohol sensors
A comprehensive 3-D modeling of a single planar solid oxide fuel cell
Probing novel triple phase conducting composite cathode for high performance protonic ceramic fuel cells
Efficiently exploiting the waste heat in solid oxide fuel cell by means of thermophotovoltaic cell
Effect of strengthened road vibration on performance degradation of PEM fuel cell stack
Extended Kalman Filter for prognostic of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell