Multi-hazard disaster resilient housing with bamboo-based system
آشنایی با موضوع
نیاز بشر به تأمین شرایط آسایش محیطی موجب پاسخگویی او به شکل های متفاوت به مقیاس های مختلف از این نیاز شده است. از جمله وجوهی که تأثیر اقلیم در شکل گیری آن کاملاً مشهود است، ریخت معماری بومی هر منطقه است.کمبود امکانات و فن آوری های پاسخگو در رفع نیازهای آسایشی هر اقلیم، ساکنین و بومیان آن اقلیم را بر آن داشته که با تکیه بر راه کارهای اقلیم بنیان، به خلق فضاهای پاسخگو به الزامات اقلیمی آن سرزمین بپردازند.
در ایران باستان همواره پایداری مورد توجه افراد بوده است از جمله در مناطق گرم و خشک و کویری ایران می توان راه حل هایی منطقی و هماهنگ و سازگار با اقلیم منطقه را می توان مشاهده کرد .
معماری پایدار ، طراحی و ساخت بر اساس ملاحظات محیطی با استفاده از مصالح بومی و محلی می باشد و مانندسایر مقولات معماری، دارای اصول و قواعد خاص خود است که عبارتند از مرحله صرفه جویی در منابع ، مرحله طراحی برای بازگشت به چرخه زندگی و مرحله طراحی برای انسان در واقع می توان گفت که برای رسیدن به معماری بومی پایدار، طراح باید این مراحل و اصول را که تعریف کننده یک چارچوب اصلی برای طراحی پایدار است رادر طرح خود لحاظ و برحسب مورد، ترکیب و متعادل کند.
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