دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 40150
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

تسهیل طراحی شکل های پیچیده در سندرم ویلیامز و نمو طبیعی

عنوان انگلیسی
Facilitating complex shape drawing in Williams syndrome and typical development
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
40150 2013 10 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Research in Developmental Disabilities, Volume 34, Issue 7, July 2013, Pages 2133–2142

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
نقشه کشی - اختلالات رشد - سندرم ویلیامز - توسعه معمولی - ادراک - برنامه ریزی گرافیک - بازسازی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Drawing; Developmental disorders; Williams syndrome; Typical development; Perception; Graphic planning; Remediation
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  تسهیل طراحی شکل های پیچیده در سندرم ویلیامز و نمو طبیعی

چکیده انگلیسی

Individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) produce drawings that are disorganised, likely due to an inability to replicate numerous spatial relations between parts. This study attempted to circumvent these drawing deficits in WS when copying complex combinations of one, two and three shapes. Drawing decisions were reduced by introducing a number of facilitators, for example, by using distinct colours and including facilitatory cues on the response sheet. Overall, facilitation improved drawing in the WS group to a comparable level of accuracy as typically developing participants (matched for non-verbal ability). Drawing accuracy was greatest in both groups when planning demands (e.g. starting location, line lengths and changes in direction) were reduced by use of coloured figures and providing easily distinguished and clearly grouped facilitatory cues to form each shape. This study provides the first encouraging evidence to suggest that drawing of complex shapes in WS can be facilitated; individuals with WS might be receptive to remediation programmes for drawing and handwriting.