دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 150374
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

طراحی بهینه سازی چند منظوره مواد پاکت کاغذی سبز با استفاده از الگوریتم ژنتیک مرتب سازی نشده غالب

عنوان انگلیسی
Multiobjective optimization design of green building envelope material using a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
150374 2017 27 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Applied Thermal Engineering, Volume 111, 25 January 2017, Pages 1255-1264

پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  طراحی بهینه سازی چند منظوره مواد پاکت کاغذی سبز با استفاده از الگوریتم ژنتیک مرتب سازی نشده غالب

چکیده انگلیسی

To realize the goal of environmental sustainability, improving energy efficiency in buildings is a major priority worldwide. However, the practical design of green building envelopes for energy conservation is a highly complex optimization problem, and architects must make multiobjective decisions. In practice, methods such as multicriteria analyses that entail capitalizing on possibly many (but in nearly any case limited) alternatives are commonly employed. This study investigated the feasibility of applying a multiobjective optimal model on building envelope design (MOPBEM), which involved integrating a building envelope energy performance model with a multiobjective optimizer. The MOPBEM was established to provide a reference for green designs. A nondominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II) was used to achieve a tradeoff design set between three conflicting objectives, namely minimizing the envelope construction cost (ENVCOST), minimizing the envelope energy performance (ENVLOAD), and maximizing the window opening rate (WOPR). A real office building case was designed using the MOPBEM to identify the potential strengths and weaknesses of the proposed MOPBEM. The results showed that a high ENVCOST was expended in simultaneously satisfying the low ENVLOAD and high WOPR. Various designs exhibited obvious cost reductions compared with the original architects' manual design, demonstrating the practicability of the MOPBEM.