کنترل توان راکتیو با استفاده از بهینه سازی ازدحام ذرات پویا برای کاهش تلفات توان واقعی

This paper presents Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm, with dynamic weights, applied to reduce the real power loss in a system. Particle Swarm Optimization with detailed study on weights for particle movements is used. Generator bus voltages, transformer tap positions and switch-able shunt capacitor banks are used as variables to control the reactive power flow. Particle Swarm Optimization has been applied to IEEE 6 bus system to present the case. The proposed dynamic weights show better, fast and consistent results with higher rate of convergence.