تجزیه و تحلیل مناسب بودن بین الگوهای ورزشی تمرین صبحگاهی و ویژگی های فضای سبز: مطالعه موردی پارک زاهولین، چین

While chronic diseases have been primary type of diseases and intimately linked with mortality, regular physical activities could reduce the risk of chronic disease. Morning exercise is one of the most common and preventable patterns of behavior of citizens. This paper focuses on three impact factors, including spatial configurational characteristic, spatial form characteristic and spatial facility characteristic, as applied to Zhaolin park in China, to reveal the suitability between patterns of morning exercise and green space characteristics. It draws on a combination of spatial syntax, sky view factor(SVF) and GIS behaviour mapping supported techniques of quantitative research and spatial annotation and visualization, to analyse the target area. We sum up three physical activity patterns of morning exercise in Zhaolin park, including square dance, martial art and kicking Jianzi. Correlation analysis reveals that square dance is frequently linked to high levels of connectivity value and control value, low levels of SVP value; martial art has non-significant relevance with connectivity value and control value, and is highly related to SVP value; all patterns of morning exercise require facilities to rest and put personal belongings. In case of kicking the Jianzi, another morning exercise pattern, which demands vigorous amount of exertion from the participants, the requirement for such facilities is even more significant. The aim of this article is to help designers to build exercise-friendly environment, thereby improving the health and wellbeing of citizens, and is an important addition for re-connecting the fields of low carbon life and sustainable landscape architecture.