چارچوبی برای توسعه وضعیت پایداری ساخت و ساز: یک مثال از طراحی بزرگراه

The results show that over 52% of the 60 developed sustainable items were considered and 50% incorporated into design. Designers can use the checklist as a tool to mark considered items, record man-hours devoted to sustainability, and calculate the percentage of items incorporated. The framework can narrow the gap between theoretical requirements and current design practices, thus leading construction projects toward sustainability.