ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله
جنسیت، خشونت خانگی و بیماری در مکزیک
عنوان انگلیسی
Gender, domestic violence and sickness in Mexico
کد مقاله | سال انتشار | تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی | ترجمه فارسی |
---|---|---|---|
36056 | 1997 | 14 صفحه PDF | سفارش دهید |
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منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)
Journal : Social Science & Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 8, October 1997, Pages 1147–1160
ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
Pergamon
Soc -
Sci -
Med -
Vol -
45 -
No -
8 -
pp -
1147-1160 -
1997
©
1997
Elsevier
Science
Ltd -
All
rights
reserved
PII:
S0277-9536(97)00023-3
Printed
in
Great
Britain
0277-9536/97
$17 - 00
+
0 - 00
GENDER -
DOMESTIC
VIOLENCE
AND
SICKNESS
IN
MEXICO
KAJA
FINKLER
Department
of
Anthropology -
University
of
North
Carolina -
Chapel
Hill -
Alumni
Building -
Chapel
Hill -
NC
27599-3115 -
U - S - A -
INTRODUCTION
A
vast
social
science
literature
exists
devoted
to
women's
health
problems
in
developed
nations - - *
A
great
deal
has
also
been
written
about
woraen's
health
in
developing
nations -
but
the
majority
of
these
investigations
have
centered
around
wo~aen's
health
in
association
with
their
reproductive
ca-
pacities - t
Little
attention
has
been
paid -
however -
to
women's
sub-acute
non-life
threatening
conditions
in
developing
nations -
impairments
not
directly
re-
lated
to
women's
reproductive
capacities
and
for
which
biomedicine
lacks
remedies - :~
In
my
study
of
patients
seeking
treatment
from
Spiritualist
healers
in
Mexico
I
found -
in
a
ran-
*See
Brown
and
Harris
(1978) -
Doyal
(1995) -
Freud
(1990) -
and
Freud
in
Young-Breuhl
(1990) -
Gove
(1978) -
Gove
and
Hughes
(1979) -
Jack
(1991) -
Kane
(1991) -
Krieger
and
Fee
(1994) -
Martin
(1987) -
Nathanson
(1975 -
1979) -
Pandolfi
(1990) -
Rosenfield
(1980) -
Roskies
(1978) -
Travis
(1988) -
Verbrugge
(1978 -
1990) -
Weissman
and
Klerman
(1977) -
An
extensive
bibliography
can
be
found
in
Apple
(1990) -
tBrowner
(1989 -
1990) -
Davis
and
Low
(1989) -
MacCormack
(1994) -
Martin
(1987) -
Morsy
(]978) -
Raymond
(1993) -
Secretaria
de
Salud -
1990 -
:~However -
see
Finkler
(1991 -
1994b) -
Doyal
(1995)
and
Morsy
(1993) -
Brief
discussion
of
women's
depression
and
violence
against
women
is
noted
in
Secretaria
de
Salud
(1990) -
but
the
major
focus
of
this
publication
is
on
women's
reproductive
problems
and
their
sequelae -
§In
addition
to
biological
risks -
intrinsic
genetic
and
hormonal
differences
between
men
and
women -
Verbrugge
(1990)
identifies
such
reasons
for
the
differ-
ences
as
"psychosocial
aspects
of
symptoms
and
care -
called
"illness
behavior"
in
medical
sociology -
'~
and
"health
reporting
behavior -
this
concerns
how
men
and
women
talk
about
their
health
problems
to
others" -
¶For
a
fine
discussion
of
the
different
variables
contri-
buting
to
women's
sickness
see
Verbrugge
(1990) -
Verbrugge
discusses
the
various
factors
that
impact
on
women's
health -
but
even
taking
into
account
the
bio-
logical
differences -
Verbrugge
emphasizes
that
there
still
remains
a
"black
box"
which
fails
to
o:plain
women's
non-life
threatening
conditions -
IlSee
also
the
compelling
argument
of
this
point
by
Kleinman
(1988) -
domly
selected
sample
of
1212
patients
(Finkler -
1994a)
that
58%
were
women -
Similarly -
out
of
a
sample
of
267
patients
in
an
outpatient
clinic
of
a
government
general
hospital -
76 - 2%
were
women -
At
both
sites
the
women
sought
treatments
for
non-
life
threatening
disorders -
We
must -
therefore -
ask
what
lies
behind
these
high
frequencies
of
morbidity
among
women?
A
facile
response
would
be
to
reduce
the
answer
to
biological
factors
and/or
to
an
overall
propensity
to
illness
associated
with
sex
sta-
tus - §
However -
biological
explanations
are
unsatis-
fying
because
they
only
partially
explain
women's
non-life
threatening
disorders - ¶
To
address
the
issue
of
women's
morbidity
is
to
attend
to
theoretical
issues
about
the
nature
of
sick-
ness -
and
to
the
interaction
between
sickness -
gen-
der
and
societ
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
,جنسیت,خشونت خانگی ,بیماری ,مکزیک