دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 53280
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

کنترل فعال برای بهره برداری از انرژی خورشیدی: مورد مطالعه ساختمان آلمانی با اینرسی بالا

عنوان انگلیسی
Proactive control for solar energy exploitation: A german high-inertia building case study
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
53280 2015 12 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Applied Energy, Volume 155, 1 October 2015, Pages 409–420

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
ساختمان های با اینرسی بالا ؛ صرفه جویی در انرژی ؛ کنترل آب و هوا - سیستم های کنترل در مقیاس بزرگ - برنامه های کاربردی کنترل ساختمان در زندگی واقعی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
High-inertia buildings; Energy-efficient climate control; Large scale systems control; Real-life building control application
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  کنترل فعال برای بهره برداری از انرژی خورشیدی: مورد مطالعه ساختمان آلمانی با اینرسی بالا

چکیده انگلیسی

Energy efficient passive designs and constructions have been extensively studied in the last decades as a way to improve the ability of a building to store thermal energy, increase its thermal mass, increase passive insulation and reduce heat losses. However, many studies show that passive thermal designs alone are not enough to fully exploit the potential for energy efficiency in buildings: in fact, harmonizing the active elements for indoor thermal comfort with the passive design of the building can lead to further improvements in both energy efficiency and comfort. These improvements can be achieved via the design of appropriate Building Optimization and Control (BOC) systems, a task which is more complex in high-inertia buildings than in conventional ones. This is because high thermal mass implies a high memory, so that wrong control decisions will have negative repercussions over long time horizons. The design of proactive control strategies with the capability of acting in advance of a future situation, rather than just reacting to current conditions, is of crucial importance for a full exploitation of the capabilities of a high-inertia building. This paper applies a simulation-assisted control methodology to a high-inertia building in Kassel, Germany. A simulation model of the building is used to proactively optimize, using both current and future information about the external weather condition and the building state, a combined criterion composed of the energy consumption and the thermal comfort index. Both extensive simulation as well as real-life experiments performed during the unstable German wintertime, demonstrate that the proposed approach can effectively deal with the complex dynamics arising from the high-inertia structure, providing proactive and intelligent decisions that no currently employed rule-based strategy can replicate.