دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 61078
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

انواع مختلفی از ساختمان های روی زمین

عنوان انگلیسی
Various Types of Earth Buildings ☆
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
61078 2013 5 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 89, 10 October 2013, Pages 226–230

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
نرده گذاری - چوب بلال؛ معماری بومی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Adobe; Rammed earth; Wattle and Daub; Poured earth; Cob; Vernacular architecture
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله   انواع مختلفی از ساختمان های روی زمین

چکیده انگلیسی

Earth architecture is a vernacular architecture. Earth architecture is included various types of buildings. This paper is described various types of earth buildings in the world. Rammed earth buildings, Cob, Adobe, Wattle and Daub, Poured earth are various types of earth buildings. The paper has shown the significant of earth buildings and earth architecture in vernacular architecture. Earth Architecture is a study devoted to the architectural uses of earth in shaping the environment of humankind, a subject closely related to human ecology. Earth Architecture includes contemporary as well as historical and vernacular examples drawn from many cultures and periods. Structural built of earth presently house an estimated 1.5 billion people about 30 percent of the world's population (Keefe 2005). Archaeologists have found evidence of mud brick buildings constructed as early as ten thousand years ago in the Middle East and North Africa, where impressive buildings up to ten stories high have been recorded in an unbroken architectural tradition that continuous today.