دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 63942
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

مداخلات برای تدریس مهارت های طراحی و کاهش مهار طراحان مهندسی تازه کار

عنوان انگلیسی
Interventions for teaching sketching skills and reducing inhibition for novice engineering designers
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
63942 2016 23 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Design Studies, Volume 43, March 2016, Pages 1–23

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
طراحی ابزار طراحی، آموزش طراحی خلاقیت، مهار طرح
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
drawing; design tools; design education; creativity; sketch inhibition

چکیده انگلیسی

This paper explores improving sketching skills and reducing the inhibition to sketch for student designers. In the first study, students were taught sketching skills through an in-class workshop. The effect was evaluated using a pre-mid-post test (n = 40). In the second study, students were led through art activities to reduce their inhibition to sketch. The effect was tested using another pre-mid-post test (n = 26). The first study found sketching skills increased, but declined with disuse. The second study found reduced inhibition immediately after the workshop, an increase after the sketch skills workshop, and a decrease over the semester. This suggests that sketch training and inhibition-reducing exercises are effective in the short term, but must be emphasized over time for a permanent change.