دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 73134
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

رابطه هوش دوران کودکی با خطر مرگ و میر از نوجوانی تا سن متوسط: یافته های حاصل از کودکان آبردین از مطالعه کوهورت دهه 1950

عنوان انگلیسی
The association of childhood intelligence with mortality risk from adolescence to middle age: Findings from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort study
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
73134 2009 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Intelligence, Volume 37, Issue 6, November–December 2009, Pages 520–528

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
مرگ و میر؛ بهره هوشی؛ مطالعه کوهورت؛ همه گیرشناسی
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Mortality; IQ; Cohort study; Epidemiology
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  رابطه هوش دوران کودکی با خطر مرگ و میر از نوجوانی تا سن متوسط: یافته های حاصل از کودکان آبردین از مطالعه کوهورت دهه 1950

چکیده انگلیسی

There is growing evidence that childhood IQ is inversely associated with mortality in later life. However, the specificity of this association in terms of causes of death, whether it is continuous over the whole range of IQ scores and whether it is the same according to age and sex is not clear. In a large cohort (N = 11,603) of a complete population of children born in one city in the UK in the early 1950s, IQ measured at age 7 years (using a routinely administered picture test) was found to be inversely associated with mortality between the ages of 15 and 57 years. For every 1 SD increase in IQ at 7, the all cause mortality hazard ratio was 0.79 (95% CI 0.73, 0.85). On adjustment for a range of perinatal factors, father's social class at birth, number of sibs in the household and childhood height and weight, this was attenuated slightly to 0.81 (0.74, 0.88). Almost identical associations of IQ with mortality were seen for men and women as well as at younger (15–39) and older (40+) ages. These associations were across the entire IQ range, although some of the high mortality in the lowest category of IQ (< 70) was accounted for by causes associated with congenital disorders. Overall, external causes of death showed the strongest association, with weaker associations being seen for cancer. Further work is required to understand the mechanisms whereby childhood IQ has such a robust association with mortality in later life.