دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 68085
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

محاسبات عمومی چرخه عمر ساختمان برای کاهش کمک به تغییرات آب و هوایی - مطالعه موردی در یک ساختمان اداری در سوئد

عنوان انگلیسی
Basic building life cycle calculations to decrease contribution to climate change – Case study on an office building in Sweden
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
68085 2011 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Building and Environment, Volume 46, Issue 10, October 2011, Pages 1863–1871

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
طراحی ساختمان؛ تغییرات آب و هوایی ؛ انتشار گاز CO2؛ ابزار چرخه عمر - استفاده از انرژی؛ تاثیر مصالح
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Building design; Climate change; CO2 emissions; Life cycle tool; Energy use; Materials impact
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  محاسبات عمومی چرخه عمر ساختمان برای کاهش کمک به تغییرات آب و هوایی - مطالعه موردی در یک ساختمان اداری در سوئد

چکیده انگلیسی

The ENSLIC tool calculates operational energy use and contributions to climate change of a number of optional improvement measures. Twelve relevant improvement measures were tested. The most important measures proved to be changing to CO2 free electricity, changing construction slabs from concrete to wood, using windows with better U-values, insulating the building better and installing low-energy lighting and white goods. Introduction of these measures was estimated to reduce the total contribution to climate change by nearly 50% compared with the original building and the operational energy use by nearly 20% (from 100 to 81 kWh/m2 yr). Almost every building is unique and situated in a specific context. Making simple analyses of different construction options showed to be useful and gave some unexpected results which were difficult to foresee from a general design experience. This process acts as an introduction to life cycle thinking and highlights the consequence of different material choices