دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 68090
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

سیاست و تصمیم گیری های پیشگیرانه آتش سوزی آتش سوزی را با یک سیستم مدل سازی اقتصادی هدایت کنید

عنوان انگلیسی
Guiding preventative wildland fire mitigation policy and decisions with an economic modeling system
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
68090 2010 8 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Forest Policy and Economics, Volume 12, Issue 2, February 2010, Pages 147–154

چکیده انگلیسی

Cost-effectiveness analysis of two suites of preventative mitigation strategies demonstrated that home mitigation zone investments (modifying houses or fuels within 30.5 m (100 ft) of a residence) are generally more cost effective in reducing risk to WUI structures than investments in silvicultural operations in surrounding forests (within 2.4 km (1.5 mi) of homes). The effectiveness of the mitigation options in modifying average home loss due to wildfire ranges from negative 19.6% to positive 63% (some silvicultural treatments did increase the probability of wildfire in simulations). While both home ignition zone mitigations and silvicultural treatments can markedly reduce wildland fire hazard estimates, the former appear to provide a more pronounced reduction in hazard as correlated with expenditures.