ویژگی های دستوری زبان پریشی به سوئدی

Grammatical features in four Swedish aphasic patients with agrammatism were analyzed in conversations and elicited narratives. The most salient features of agrammatism in Swedish are problems with the V + S (i.e., reversed) word order, which is sometimes obligatory; omissions and substitutions affecting auxiliaries and “to have” and “to be”, subjects, prepositions and pronouns; and substitutions affecting main verbs. These features were found in all four subjects. Non-use of the obligatory reversed word order (Adv + V + S replaced by Adv + S + V), omission of main verbs, changing inflected forms to root morphemes, omission of the object, and omission and substitution of the indefinite article were also salient features in the production of some of the agrammatic subjects.