تصویر بدن بیمار، اعتماد به نفس، و نتایج زیبایی جراحی قلب رباتیک حداقل تهاجمی

The results of this study clearly demonstrated that a minimally invasive approach using robotic-assisted surgery has advantages in terms of body image, self-esteem, and cosmetic outcomes over the conventional approach in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.