مسمومیت با آب و سوء استفاده از کودک

Contribution to Emergency Nursing Practice:•Forced water intake with subsequent hyponatremia is a potentially fatal form of child abuse.•Health care workers should consider forced water intoxication in the differential diagnosis of otherwise unexplained hyponatremia.•Hyponatremic encephalopathy can usually be reversed if proper treatment is initiated promptly.