دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 34026
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

پریشانی روانی، بیماری جسمی و خطر مرگ

عنوان انگلیسی
Psychological distress, physical illness and mortality risk
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
34026 2004 6 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Psychosomatic Research, Volume 57, Issue 3, September 2004, Pages 231–236

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
پریشانی روانی - مرگ و میر بیماری عروق کرونر - مطالعه طولی -
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Psychological distress; CHD mortality; Longitudinal study
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  پریشانی روانی، بیماری جسمی و خطر مرگ

Background Psychological distress has been associated with an increased risk of overall and disease-specific mortality risk. This study examines whether the length of follow-up time influences mortality risk. Methods The associations between psychological distress and all-cause and coronary heart disease mortality were modelled using proportional hazards modelling in a prospective cohort study of 6920 men and women aged 45–64 years. Psychological distress was assessed at baseline using the 30-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-30). Results Psychological distress was associated with a 5-year all-cause mortality (RR 1.68 95% CI 1.07–2.62) and CHD mortality (RR 1.64 95% CI 1.02–2.56) in men after adjustment for sociodemographic and CHD risk factors, but not after further adjustment for baseline physical illness (RR 1.41 95% CI 0.88–2.23) for all-cause mortality (RR 1.39 95% CI 0.88–2.21) for CHD mortality. Psychological distress was not associated with all-cause and CHD mortality at 15- and 20-year follow-up. Conclusions Psychological distress is a reflection of baseline physical illness that increases mortality risk. Psychological distress maybe on the causal pathway between physical illness and mortality risk.