دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 45083
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

محصولات و رد پای کربن شرکت های بزرگ با استفاده از روش ترکیب بر اساس حساب های مالی. مورد مزارع بادی اوسوریو

عنوان انگلیسی
Product and corporate carbon footprint using the compound method based on financial accounts. The case of Osorio wind farms
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
45083 2015 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Applied Energy, Volume 139, 1 February 2015, Pages 196–204

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
انتشارات مربوط به مصرف - تجزیه و تحلیل هیبرید - ارزیابی چرخه زندگی - محدوده تولید گازهای گلخانه ای - قدرت باد
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Consumption-based emissions; Hybrid analysis; MC3; Life-cycle assessment; Scope 3 emissions; Wind power
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  محصولات و رد پای کربن شرکت های بزرگ با استفاده از روش ترکیب بر اساس حساب های مالی. مورد مزارع بادی اوسوریو

چکیده انگلیسی

The challenge of developing clean and renewable energy sources is becoming ever more urgent. Over the last decade, the concept of carbon footprint has been used to report direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions and as a support for sustainable consumption decisions. However, the discrepancies in the approaches based on either the product or corporate carbon footprint can seriously hinder its successful implementation. The so-called compound method based on financial accounts is a tiered hybrid method which enables the calculation of both the product and corporate carbon footprint. This work aims to assess this method as a tool for carbon footprint through its implementation in a comprehensive life-cycle assessment of the Osorio Wind Farms in Brazil. The total cumulative life-cycle emissions are 362.455 t CO2eq, representing 18.33 gr CO2eq per kW h delivered to the Brazilian national power grid. The difference with regard to previous works derives from its broader scope and different assumptions. In this study the comparable value from wind turbine manufacture, transport and construction is 8.42 gr CO2eq per kW h, 56% lower than the mean figure reported by Arvesen and Hertwich (2012). This study includes sources, phases and areas previously unreported in the carbon footprint reviews for the wind power sector. We conclude that the compound method based on financial accounts is a practical method that allows the definition of a more comprehensive goal and scope. Its implementation at Osorio Wind Farms demonstrates the method’s suitability for application in major international projects and institutions interested in closely monitoring their carbon footprint.