اختلالات مصرف مواد و خشونت علیه خود و دیگران در میان بزرگسالان: نتایج بررسی ملی استفاده از مواد مخدر و سلامت

The identification of the combined self- and other-directed violence among adults in the general population extends studies in the adolescent population, and significant correlation between self- and other-directed violence provides additional support for clinical studies that established this association. Findings expand the associated risk factors identified in previous studies for the adult population. Prevention and treatment programs need to address both forms of violence and suicidality.