دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 88313
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

نیاز به یک سیستم رسمی کنترل کیفیت برای سیاست زیست محیطی

عنوان انگلیسی
The need for a formalised system of Quality Control for environmental policy-science
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
88313 2018 13 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 126, January 2018, Pages 449-461

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
علم محیط زیست، سیاست، کیفیت، ریف بزرگ سد،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Environmental science; Policy; Quality; Great Barrier Reef;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  نیاز به یک سیستم رسمی کنترل کیفیت برای سیاست زیست محیطی

چکیده انگلیسی

Research science used to inform public policy decisions, herein defined as “Policy-Science”, is rarely subjected to rigorous checking, testing and replication. Studies of biomedical and other sciences indicate that a considerable fraction of published peer-reviewed scientific literature, perhaps half, has significant flaws. To demonstrate the potential failings of the present approaches to scientific Quality Control (QC), we describe examples of science associated with perceived threats to the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), Australia. There appears a serious risk of efforts to improve the health of the GBR being directed inefficiently and/or away from the more serious threats. We suggest the need for a new organisation to undertake quality reviews and audits of important scientific results that underpin government spending decisions on the environment. Logically, such a body could also examine policy science in other key areas where governments rely heavily upon scientific results, such as education, health and criminology.