دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 111960
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

با استفاده از ارزیابی های هنجاری برای برنامه ریزی و مدیریت توسعه آبزی پروری دریایی در آبهای ساحلی رود آیلند

عنوان انگلیسی
Using normative evaluations to plan for and manage shellfish aquaculture development in Rhode Island coastal waters
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
111960 2017 10 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Marine Policy, Volume 83, September 2017, Pages 194-203

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
آبزی پروری، ظرفیت حمل و نقل اجتماعی، استانداردها، عکس شبیه سازی، خرگوش
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Aquaculture; Social carrying capacity; Norms; Photo-simulations; Shellfish;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  با استفاده از ارزیابی های هنجاری برای برنامه ریزی و مدیریت توسعه آبزی پروری دریایی در آبهای ساحلی رود آیلند

چکیده انگلیسی

As shellfish aquaculture activities grow in the US, researchers, practitioners, resource users, and others have questioned how much development can be accommodated by natural and social systems. In a unique application of the normative evaluation approach to shellfish aquaculture development, this study uses data from a mail survey to (1) examine Rhode Islanders’ support for aquaculture in general and in RI waters; (2) investigate how different features of an aquaculture farm influence normative evaluations; and (3) explore areas of agreement and disagreement among stakeholder groups for social carrying capacities associated with aquaculture in RI coastal waters. Findings demonstrate that respondents do not strictly support or oppose aquaculture development; instead support depends on the waterbody where the aquaculture is occurring, the amount of area used for aquaculture, and ways in which aquaculture is conducted. Social norm curves show that levels of acceptabilities for shellfish aquaculture development in two RI waterbodies decline with increasing levels of aquaculture activities. Comparisons among sub-sets of respondents highlight disagreement among groups on the level beyond which shellfish aquaculture development is no longer acceptable (social carrying capacity). Results from normative evaluation studies can be used in combination with physical, ecological, and biological carrying capacities; management goals and objectives; other resource uses and values; and desired social and ecological conditions to inform policy discussions about shellfish aquaculture development in coastal waters.