ارتباط بیکاری از سن 21 تا 33 سال با علائم اختلال مصرف مواد در سن 39 سالگی: نقش ویژگی های محله دوران کودکی

Findings suggest that unemployment may be an important risk factor for alcohol use disorder and nicotine dependence symptoms, indicating that public health efforts providing strategies to cope with unemployment, particularly for women who experience chronic unemployment, may be promising. Additionally, substance use-specific neighborhood characteristics during childhood should be considered as part of a prevention strategy to ameliorate adult nicotine and cannabis use problems.