دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 134713
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

محدوده های منزل محدود می تواند فرصت های کودک را برای اتصال به طبیعت کاهش دهد: تأثیرات جمعیتی، محیطی و والدین

عنوان انگلیسی
Restricted home ranges reduce children’s opportunities to connect to nature: Demographic, environmental and parental influences
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
134713 2018 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Landscape and Urban Planning, Volume 172, April 2018, Pages 69-77

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
محدوده خانه، فرزندان، دسترسی، فضای سبز، تنوع زیستی، محله
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Home range; Children; Accessibility; Greenspace; Biodiversity; Neighbourhood;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  محدوده های منزل محدود می تواند فرصت های کودک را برای اتصال به طبیعت کاهش دهد: تأثیرات جمعیتی، محیطی و والدین

چکیده انگلیسی

While many studies have documented the decline in the extent of children’s independent movements, none have explicitly evaluated the impact of this change in behaviour on opportunities to connect with nature. We estimate and compare the biodiversity values within urban children’s home ranges, and relate exposure to biodiversity to children’s perceptions and use of their neighbourhoods. We interviewed 178 children aged 9–11 years in three New Zealand cities. While children often had biodiverse areas present within 500 m of their home, their restricted home range size meant many of these natural areas fell outside of the range of their daily movements. Children’s declining independent mobility, strongly influenced by parental restrictions, appears to limit their freedom to use diverse and natural habitats within their urban neighbourhood, with use instead focused on private gardens and formal greenspaces. Development of a connection to nature in urban areas must therefore take place primarily in private gardens, which are threatened by urban planning approaches that promote dense residential developments with public rather than private greenspace.