دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 60387
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

یک فرابررسی عملکرد شناختی در افراد مسن مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از حادثه

عنوان انگلیسی
A meta-analysis of cognitive functioning in older adults with PTSD ☆
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
60387 2013 9 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Anxiety Disorders, Volume 27, Issue 6, August 2013, Pages 550–558

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
اختلال استرس بعد از سانحه؛ تروما؛ مسن؛ عملکرد شناختی؛ اعصاب و روان؛ مرور سیستماتیک
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Posttraumatic stress disorder; Trauma; Elderly; Cognitive performance; Neuropsychological; Systematic review
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  یک فرابررسی عملکرد شناختی در افراد مسن مبتلا به اختلال استرس پس از حادثه

چکیده انگلیسی

A meta-analysis was conducted to summarize and integrate the literature on the cognitive functioning of older adults with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We hypothesized that those with PTSD would exhibit worse performance in each of the cognitive domains studied when compared to older adults without PTSD. Major databases were queried and eleven articles met criteria for review. As predicted, there was evidence of worse performance across cognitive measures in older adult samples with PTSD relative to older samples without PTSD. The strongest effect across samples was found for lower test scores in the broad domain of memory among older adults with PTSD, and there was evidence that trauma exposure is uniquely associated with worse performance on tests specific to learning. We outline factors thought to contribute to the interactions among PTSD, cognitive deficits, and the aging process. These findings highlight the need for thorough evaluation of cognitive functioning in older adults with PTSD, particularly in the areas of processing speed, learning, memory, and executive functioning.