دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 75708
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

رابطه بین احساس مثبت و منفی در برنامه احساس مثبت و منفی

عنوان انگلیسی
The relationship between positive and negative affect in the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
75708 2002 13 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Research in Personality, Volume 36, Issue 5, October 2002, Pages 463–475

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
احساس مثبت؛ احساس منفی؛ PANAS؛ مدل معادلات ساختاری؛ تجزیه و تحلیل حالت صفت نهفته
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Positive affect; Negative affect; PANAS; Structural equation modeling; Latent state–trait analysis
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  رابطه بین احساس مثبت و منفی در برنامه احساس مثبت و منفی

چکیده انگلیسی

The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS; Watson, Clark, & Tellegen, 1988) is one of the most widely used affect scales. Nevertheless, the relation between its two scales, positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA), is still controversial. Previous results that suggest independence between NA and PA were limited to manifest variables. In this study, the relation between PA and NA for both state and trait instructions was analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. Two hundred ninety-two participants responded to the PANAS at three occasions of measurement. No association was found between trait PA and NA, but significant negative correlations between state PA and NA emerged. In the second step, the observed variance of state PA and NA was decomposed into a dispositional component, an occasion-specific component, a method-specific component, and a component due to measurement error by employing a multi-construct latent state–trait model. This analysis confirmed and extended the results of our first analysis: the dispositional components of state PA and NA were unrelated. In contrast, the situation-specific components were negatively associated. Thus, the negative correlation between state PA and NA could be traced back to situation-specific effects.