دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 1519
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

امکانات رفاهی محلی و چرخه عمر مهاجرت : آیا مردم برای شغل یا برای تفریح جا به جا می شوند؟

عنوان انگلیسی
Local amenities and life-cycle migration: Do people move for jobs or fun?
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
1519 2008 19 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Urban Economics, Volume 64, Issue 3, November 2008, Pages 519–537

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
- امکانات رفاهی - چرخه عمر مهاجرت -
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  امکانات رفاهی محلی و چرخه عمر مهاجرت : آیا مردم برای شغل یا برای تفریح جا به جا می شوند؟

چکیده انگلیسی

Do households move for jobs or fun, and where do they go when they move? We address these questions using the 1970–2000 US Census. Based on a panel of quality of life and business environment measures, households prefer MSAs in warm coastal areas and non-metropolitan locations, while firms prefer large, growing cities. In addition, cities with improving business environments acquire increasing shares of workers, especially workers with high levels of human capital; cities with improving consumer amenities become relatively more populated by retirees. Further analysis of individual level migration decisions indicates that regardless of marital status, young, highly educated households tend to move towards places with higher quality business environments. This tendency is especially pronounced among highly educated couples who are more subject to job market co-location problems. In contrast, regardless of education, couples near retirement tend to move away from places with favorable business environments and towards places with highly valued consumer amenities. These patterns help explain why areas unattractive to both households and business have struggled, as with upstate New York, while the sun-belt and other regions are thriving.