تحقیقات درباره توسعه پایدار بر اساس ریشه فرهنگی: نگاهی به برنامه ریزی مفهومی ایکوال یوان از جویای تایونان به عنوان مثال

This article will base on the concept of “Ecological Civilization”, and combined with the ECOAL Yuan conceptual planning for Juewei Taiyuan, elaborate the city like Taiyuan, located in the place that abundant with Chinese traditional culture, but has weak economic basis, low technical level and high consumption level of resources, how to use the method of culture traceability, relying on its historical culture, through the leading role in the project as ECOAL Yuan of Juewei, to get rid of the environmental pollution and take the road of the sustainable development.

The city is a very complex synthesis, is the centralism manifests of politics, economy, culture, history and society, and also is the results of human activities. Lewis Mumford believed, before industrial city, The activities of people in the city is generally in balance, and this makes a city's economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits are at equilibrium state. After industrial city, urban environmental pollution is serious and widespread. The basic reason is that people spend more time on economic activities, and think spend time on other activities is a kind of waste. Here the "other activities" refers to the religion, art, opera, cultural and artistic activities. This kind of phenomenon has broken the original balance, People and the city is no longer in harmony with each other，and this further leads to the city that no longer harmony with nature. China is now in a period time of rapid growth of cities, utilitarianism is extremely significant in urban development, and these caused serious environmental pollution in many cities, Taiyuan in Shanxi province is one of them as an example.

The innovation point of the ECOAL Yuan conceptual planning for Juewei Taiyuan is that it doesn’t despite of the culture, economy or other factors to do the simple ecological recovery construction. Instead, it makes the culture as the throughout lead of the ecological construction, in order to achieve the balance of ecology, society, economy and polity. It doesn’t get bogged down in the pure development and utilization of the history and culture, but it combines the history human factors with the times and cultural ideological trend to go on a compound culture way. It doesn’t confine to its ecological environment construction, but does with a driving attitude to seek a regional ecological culture construction road. From the point of view of a broader thinking, the urban development in China has a common failing, that is, the thought of “getting rich quickly” just mentioned above. According to the urban value orientation, cities in China are ignoring the history culture inheritance and, at the same time, ignoring their own culture innovation construction at present. The two "ignoring” are just one of the roots of the increasingly damage of the urban environment: cities give up the pursuit of “beauty”, and the harmony development with natural. Based on the thinking above, cities in China should globally go through the concept of "culture leading" during the ecological environment construction, changing a single value orientation to a comprehensive one. Go on the road of ecological humanistic construction, and realize the sustainable development of the city.