دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 33462
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

برچسب زدن شخص اول و لکنت زبان

عنوان انگلیسی
Person-first labeling and stuttering
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
33462 1999 24 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Fluency Disorders, Volume 24, Issue 1, Spring 1999, Pages 1–24

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
لکنت زبان - اصطلاحات - برچسب نفر اول - کلیشه -
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Stuttering; Disfluency; Terminology; Person-first labels; Stereotypes
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  برچسب زدن شخص اول و لکنت زبان

Four groups of subjects, speech-language-hearing impaired clients, parents of clients, speech-language pathology students, and the general public, reacted to 28 words used to label individuals. Twelve words were either person-first (e.g., “Stutterer”) or direct labels (e.g., “Person who stutters”) and 16 were identical anchor labels in alternate forms of questionnaires. Nine labels identified speech, language, or hearing disorders. Highly variable subjects groups were surprisingly similar in judgments about their own personal impressions and experiences as well as the appropriateness of use by others for all the labels. Person-first labeling was regarded as significantly more positive in only 2% of the comparisons, and all of these in favor of “Person with leprosy” or “Person with psychosis” over “Leper” or “Psychotic.” Person-first labeling did not make a difference in any of the speech-language terms, including variants for “stuttering” or “stammering.” Overall, person-first terminology did little to lessen negative beliefs and attitudes for the speech-language pathology labels assessed. This study draws into question recent policies promoting person-first labeling.