دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 51292
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

مسیر مطلوب یکپارچگی اقتصادی منطقه ای بین کشورهای نامتقارن در شمال شرق آسیا

عنوان انگلیسی
The optimal path of regional economic integration between asymmetric countries in the North East Asia
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
51292 2005 15 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Policy Modeling, Volume 27, Issue 6, September 2005, Pages 673–687

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
یکپارچگی اقتصادی منطقه ای در آسیا؛ هماهنگی سیاست های تجاری؛ عدم تقارن فناوری
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
F12; F13; F15Regional economic integration in the Asia; Trade policy coordination; Technology asymmetry
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  مسیر مطلوب یکپارچگی اقتصادی منطقه ای بین کشورهای نامتقارن در شمال شرق آسیا

چکیده انگلیسی

This paper examines the optimal path of regional integration in the East Asian region from the perspective of Korea, as a country with an intermediate level of technology in the Asian region. Based on the welfare analysis of three types of FTA regimes between technologically asymmetric countries, this paper demonstrate that the optimal path of regional integration for the country with an intermediate technology level would be to form multiple bilateral FTAs, i.e., Hub and Spoke type FTA between technically asymmetric countries from the very initial stage. The second best regime is the multilateral Asia wide FTA. The worst case for a country with an intermediate technology would be to form a FTA with a country with advanced technologies, and extends the FTA with the less developed countries in the later stage. These results imply that the optimal strategy of regional integration for a country with an intermediate technology level, such as Korea, is to form a Hub and Spoke type FTA rather than a bilateral FTA with Japan followed by the participation of other Asian countries. The pre-requirement for the multiple bilateral FTAs is the fundamental industrial restructuring of the Korean industries, such as reallocating the human and economic resources from the sectors of comparative disadvantage to the sectors with comparative advantage. The successful FTAs assumes the nation-wide efforts involving the massive restructuring cost including the establishment of the social-safety net during the transition period. Moreover, the Asian type fiscal federalism is required for a genuine economic integration in the region.