دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 51315
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

کشورها، مناطق و تجارت: درباره اثرات رفاهی یکپارچگی اقتصادی

عنوان انگلیسی
Countries, regions and trade: On the welfare impacts of economic integration
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
51315 2007 25 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : European Economic Review, Volume 51, Issue 5, July 2007, Pages 1277–1301

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
تراکم؛ جغرافیای اقتصادی؛ یکپارچه سازی منطقه؛ هزینه های تجارت؛ هزینه حمل و نقل
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
F12; F16; R12Agglomeration; Economic geography; Regional integration; Trade costs; Transport costs
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  کشورها، مناطق و تجارت: درباره اثرات رفاهی یکپارچگی اقتصادی

چکیده انگلیسی

We study the impact of falling international trade costs and falling national transport costs on the economic geography of countries involved in an integration process. Each country is formed by two regions between which labor is mobile, whereas there is no international mobility. Goods can be traded both nationally and internationally at positive, but different, costs. A decrease in trade costs and/or in transport costs has a direct impact on prices and wages, which allows us to account for the impact of changes in these parameters on the economic geography and welfare of each country. We show that, as trade barriers fall, the benefits of integration come after its costs. We also show that national transport policies are of the beggar-thy-neighbor type. On both counts, policy coordination is required in the process of economic integration.