دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 60398
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

هنگامی که گذشته زمان حال را ثابت می کند: بخشش درون گروهی و انسداد تاریخی در جوامع بعد از جنگ جهانی دوم در آسیا و اروپا

عنوان انگلیسی
When the past haunts the present: Intergroup forgiveness and historical closure in post World War II societies in Asia and in Europe ☆
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
60398 2013 15 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : International Journal of Intercultural Relations, Volume 37, Issue 3, May 2013, Pages 287–301

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
بخشش درون گروهی؛ جنگ جهانی دوم؛ گناه؛ انسداد - زمینه اجتماعی و تاریخی؛ بازنمایی های اجتماعی از تاریخ
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Intergroup forgiveness; World War II; Guilt; Closure; Socio-historical context; Social representations of history
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  هنگامی که گذشته زمان حال را ثابت می کند: بخشش درون گروهی و انسداد تاریخی در جوامع بعد از جنگ جهانی دوم در آسیا و اروپا

چکیده انگلیسی

The study investigates intergroup forgiveness and its antecedents in the context of post World War II in Asia and Europe. An integrative social psychological and social representation of history and identity theoretical framework was used in which it is proposed that the societal context influences intergroup forgiveness of formerly victimized societies. Data was collected from 1197 university students from mainland China, Taiwan, the Philippines, France, Russia and Poland. ANOVAs show significant differences across societies. Mainland Chinese participants were less forgiving than all other participants. We examined two new variables contributing to explain variations in intergroup forgiveness: historical closure and perceived costs of granting forgiveness. Multiple hierarchical regressions and cross-level operator analyses showed that historical and political contexts are significant contributors in the intergroup forgiveness process. The importance of accounting for and the necessity to extend the scope of research regarding the political and historical context in which formerly victimized societies are embedded is highlighted.