دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 33502
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

تناوب استفاده فعل در کودکان خردسال که لکنت زبان دارند

عنوان انگلیسی
Frequency of verb use in young children who stutter
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
33502 2007 16 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Journal of Fluency Disorders, Volume 32, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 79–94

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
لکنت زبان - سن پیش دبستانی - استفاده فعل - افعال - واژگان -
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Stuttering; Preschool age; Verb use; GAP verbs; Vocabulary
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  تناوب استفاده فعل در کودکان خردسال که لکنت زبان دارند

Several recent studies have suggested that young children who stutter (CWS) tend to show depressed lexical performance relative to peers. Given the developmental literature as well as several studies of verb processing in individuals who stutter, verbs may pose a particular challenge for this group. The purpose of the present study was to examine verb use in CWS. In theory, if young CWS differ in their production of verbs, this finding would partially explain the findings of studies that probed conversational vocabulary skills more generally. Fifteen CWS and 15 children who do not stutter (CWNS) participated in a play-based conversational sample with a parent. Samples were analyzed for the total number of verbs, the number of different verbs, and the proportion of general all-purpose (GAP) verbs within the samples. CWS produced significantly fewer different verbs and total verbs than the CWNS. However, previously reported near-significant differences in utterance length between groups would appear to temper the robustness of this finding. The groups did not differ in the proportion of GAP verbs used, suggesting that the CWS did not over-rely on GAP verbs in conversational language production but rather used these verbs to the same extent as their peers.