دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 70772
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

رقیق سازی استروپ احساسی: شرایط مرزی جذب توجه با کلمات تهدیدآمیز

عنوان انگلیسی
Emotional Stroop Dilution: The boundary conditions of attentional capture by threat words
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
70772 2015 8 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Acta Psychologica, Volume 159, July 2015, Pages 108–115

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
استروپ هیجانی؛ توجه؛ تهدید؛ کاهش شناختی؛ خودکاری؛ تشخیص کلمه ویژوال
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Emotional Stroop; Attention; Threat; Cognitive slowing; Automaticity; Visual word recognition
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  رقیق سازی استروپ احساسی: شرایط مرزی جذب توجه با کلمات تهدیدآمیز

چکیده انگلیسی

It is widely believed that threatening stimuli in our environment capture attention. Much of the core evidence for attentional capture by threatening stimuli comes from the Emotional Stroop task. Yet recent evidence suggests that the Emotional Stroop task does not measure attentional capture (e.g., Algom et al., 2004). The present paper assesses whether threat words can capture attention using a modified Stroop Dilution procedure (e.g., Kahneman & Chajczyk, 1983), where attentional capture by a threat word is inferred from a reduction in color-word interference for threat words compared to non-threat words (emotional Stroop Dilution). The outcome of the present experiments indicates that threat words can capture attention, but only when task demands do not require that a word be attended. It is suggested that threat words produce (1) cognitive slowing, and influence two processes of selective attention (2) attentional capture and (3) the ability to filter irrelevant dimensions of an attended stimulus.