دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 160230
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

بهبود حافظه ترس از طریق تجمع کامل بدن از موشهای 3 ماهه پس از تمرین

عنوان انگلیسی
Enhanced cued fear memory following post-training whole body irradiation of 3-month-old mice
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
160230 2017 7 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Behavioural Brain Research, Volume 319, 15 February 2017, Pages 181-187

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
ترس و وحشت وزن بدن، پیچ و خم ناز، اشعه، پس از آموزش،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Cued fear; Body weight; Zero maze; Irradiation; Post-training;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  بهبود حافظه ترس از طریق تجمع کامل بدن از موشهای 3 ماهه پس از تمرین

چکیده انگلیسی

Typically, in studies designed to assess effects of irradiation on cognitive performance the animals are trained and tested for cognitive function following irradiation. Little is known about post-training effects of irradiation on cognitive performance. In the current study, 3-month-old male mice were irradiated with X-rays 24 h following training in a fear conditioning paradigm and cognitively tested starting two weeks later. Average motion during the extinction trials, measures of anxiety in the elevated zero maze, and body weight changes over the course of the study were assessed as well. Exposure to whole body irradiation 24 h following training in a fear conditioning resulted in greater freezing levels 2 weeks after training. In addition, motion during both contextual and cued extinction trials was lower in irradiated than sham-irradiated mice. In mice trained for cued fear conditioning, activity levels in the elevated zero maze 12 days after sham-irradiation or irradiation were also lower in irradiated than sham-irradiated mice. Finally, the trajectory of body weight changes was affected by irradiation, with lower body weights in irradiated than sham-irradiated mice, with the most profound effect 7 days after training. These effects were associated with reduced c-Myc protein levels in the amygdala of the irradiated mice. These data indicate that whole body X ray irradiation of mice at 3 months of age causes persistent alterations in the fear response and activity levels in a novel environment, while the effects on body weight seem more transient.