دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 73799
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

پیش بینی معلولیت در عملکرد روزانه در افراد مسن دارای ناتوانی ذهنی با استفاده از شاخص شکنندگی

عنوان انگلیسی
Predicting disabilities in daily functioning in older people with intellectual disabilities using a frailty index
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
73799 2014 11 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Research in Developmental Disabilities, Volume 35, Issue 10, October 2014, Pages 2267–2277

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
ناتوانی ذهنی؛ شکنندگی؛ محدودیت ها؛ ناتوانی؛ تحرک
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Intellectual disabilities; Frailty; Limitations; Disability; Mobility
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  پیش بینی معلولیت در عملکرد روزانه در افراد مسن دارای ناتوانی ذهنی با استفاده از شاخص شکنندگی

چکیده انگلیسی

Frailty is a state of increased vulnerability to adverse health outcomes compared to others of the same age. People with intellectual disabilities (ID) are more frequently and earlier frail compared to the general population. Frailty challenges much of health care, which will likely further increase due to the aging of the population. Before effective interventions can start, more information is necessary about the consequences of frailty in this, already disabled, population. Here we report whether frailty predicts disabilities in daily functioning. Frailty was measured with a frailty index (FI). At baseline and follow-up activities of daily living (ADL), instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and mobility were collected by informant report. For 703 older people with ID (≥50 yr) baseline and follow-up measures were known. Multivariate linear regression models were used to predict ADL, IADL and mobility at follow-up. The FI was significantly associated with disabilities in daily functioning independent of baseline characteristics (age, gender, level of ID, Down syndrome) and baseline ADL, IADL or mobility. The FI showed to be most predictive for those with relative high independence at baseline. These results stress the importance for interventions that limit the progression of frailty and, thereby, help to limit further disability.