دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 83962
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

برآورد صرفه جویی در انرژی از سیاست های سنجش در شهر نیویورک

عنوان انگلیسی
Estimating energy savings from benchmarking policies in New York City
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
83962 2017 38 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Energy, Volume 133, 15 August 2017, Pages 415-423

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
بهره وری انرژی، معیار سنجش، افشای، ارزیابی سیاست، ساختمان ها، نتیجه گیری علمی،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Energy efficiency; Benchmarking; Disclosure; Policy evaluation; Buildings; Causal inference;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  برآورد صرفه جویی در انرژی از سیاست های سنجش در شهر نیویورک

چکیده انگلیسی

A growing number of governments have begun to implement benchmarking or energy disclosure policies. By requiring owners to measure and disclose their energy use, these policies are intended to transform the market for energy-efficient investments in existing buildings. To improve future policy efforts, two critical questions are: first, how much energy do these policies save? and second, what particular aspects of these policies are most effective? To answer these questions, this study explores how different aspects of these policies were phased-in to different groups of buildings over the first four years of the City of New York's benchmarking ordinance. By applying a novel difference-in-differences strategy, we can causally attribute observed declines in energy consumption to specific owner behaviors and policy mechanisms. Our analysis indicates that in comparison with the control group and before the policies were implemented in 2011, total disclosure of both energy use and Energy Star together can be credited with a 6% reduction in building energy use intensity (EUI) three years later and a 14% reduction in EUI four years later. Disclosure of Energy Star scores decreased building EUI by 9% three years later and 13% four years later. These two separate findings are a consequence of the policy design and different control groups.