دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 98617
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

درک موارد کارآزمایی و احتمالاتی برای استراتژیهای کنترل بار در محل کار در ساختمان های اداری تجاری

عنوان انگلیسی
Understanding the deterministic and probabilistic business cases for occupant based plug load management strategies in commercial office buildings
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
98617 2017 16 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Applied Energy, Volume 191, 1 April 2017, Pages 398-413

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
مدیریت انرژی، بهره وری انرژی، مصرف انرژی، رفتار شغلی، ساختمان تجاری، بازگشت سرمایه گذاری،
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Energy management; Energy efficiency; Energy consumption; Occupant behavior; Commercial buildings; Return-on-investment;
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  درک موارد کارآزمایی و احتمالاتی برای استراتژیهای کنترل بار در محل کار در ساختمان های اداری تجاری

چکیده انگلیسی

Plug load monitoring and associated occupant behavior interventions can play a critical role in reducing commercial building energy consumption. This study investigates whether the reduction in building energy consumption justify the added cost of plug load monitoring and occupant energy saving interventions. The objective of this study is to conduct deterministic and probabilistic return-on-investment (ROI) analysis of instrumenting workspaces, monitoring plug load usage, and applying interventions to promote building energy reduction. The study uses the findings of actual occupant energy saving intervention investigations conducted with city and federal government offices in which the association between occupant energy savings interventions and energy use risk was evaluated. While the deterministic approach led to a positive net present value, the interventions failed to recapture the initial investment, and operational expenses given the uncertainties in the estimate of costs and energy use. The mean ten-year net present value was −$3914 at a 6% discount rate considering all U.S. states. From the project manager’s perspective, other non-energy benefits can justify the additional resources.