پیش بینی کننده های نظارت بر عمل جراحی ناشی از متقاطع در طی انتروکتکتومی کاروتید، با استفاده از هر دو الکتروانسفالوگرافی و پتانسیل تحریک سموتوسنسوری

Whereas some patients can be expected to experience IOM changes by monitoring of SSEPs and EEG, a much smaller percentage will receive a shunt. Contralateral carotid occlusion, symptomatic stenosis, diabetes, and female sex increase the risk of clamp-induced IOM changes and should be anticipated to need a shunt. Patients receiving beta blockers are likely to experience IOM changes during the operation that are not associated with clamping.