دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 72820
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

فقدان لذت در اسکیزوفرنی: تفاوت بین لذت پیش بینانه و کمال گرایی

عنوان انگلیسی
Anhedonia in schizophrenia: Distinctions between anticipatory and consummatory pleasure ☆
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
72820 2007 8 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Schizophrenia Research, Volume 93, Issues 1–3, July 2007, Pages 253–260

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
اسکیزوفرنی؛ لذت؛ فقدان لذت؛ پیش بینی؛
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Schizophrenia; Pleasure; Anhedonia; Anticipation; Consummatory; TEPS
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  فقدان لذت در اسکیزوفرنی: تفاوت بین لذت پیش بینانه و کمال گرایی

چکیده انگلیسی

Research on anhedonia in schizophrenia has revealed mixed results, with patients reporting greater anhedonia than healthy controls on self-report measures and semi-structured interviews, but also reporting comparable experiences of positive emotions in response to pleasurable stimuli. Basic science points to the importance of distinguishing between anticipatory and consummatory (or in-the-moment) pleasure experiences, and this distinction may help to reconcile the mixed findings on anhedonia in schizophrenia. In two studies, we tested the hypothesis that anhedonia in schizophrenia reflects a deficit in anticipatory pleasure but not consummatory pleasure. In Study 1, we used experience sampling methodology to assess reported experiences of consummatory and anticipated pleasure among schizophrenia patients and controls. In Study 2, schizophrenia patients and controls completed a self-report trait measure of anticipatory and consummatory pleasure and interviews that assessed negative symptoms, including anhedonia, and community functioning. In both studies, we found evidence for an anticipatory but not a consummatory pleasure deficit in schizophrenia. In addition, anticipatory pleasure was related to clinical ratings of anhedonia and functional outcome. Clinical and research implications of these findings are discussed.