دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 72181
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

شیوع، ارتباط و بیماری های همراه از چهار زیرگروه DSM-IV هراس خاص: نمایش نتایج از مطالعه کره ای اپیدمیولوژیک حوضه آبریز منطقه

عنوان انگلیسی
Prevalence, correlates, and comorbidities of four DSM-IV specific phobia subtypes: Results from the Korean Epidemiological Catchment Area study
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
72181 2013 8 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Psychiatry Research, Volume 209, Issue 3, 30 October 2013, Pages 596–603

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
ترس خاص؛ زیرگروه؛ اپیدمیولوژی؛ اختلالات روانی؛ کشور کره
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Specific phobia; Subtype; Epidemiology; Mental disorders; Korea
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  شیوع، ارتباط و بیماری های همراه از چهار زیرگروه DSM-IV هراس خاص: نمایش نتایج از مطالعه کره ای اپیدمیولوژیک حوضه آبریز منطقه

چکیده انگلیسی

Although several studies have detected differences in clinical features among specific phobias, there is a shortage of detailed national data on the on the DSM-IV SP subtypes, particularly in the Asian population. To examine the prevalence, demographic and other correlates, and co-morbidities of DSM-IV SP subtypes in a nationwide sample of Korean adults. We recruited 6510 participants aged 18–64 years for this study. Lay interviewers used the Composite International Diagnostic Interview to assess participants. We analyzed socio-demographics, health-related correlates and frequencies of comorbid mental disorders among participants with SP and each subtypes compared to unaffected adults. The prevalence of lifetime DSM-IV SP was 3.8%, and animal phobias were the most prevalent type of SP. Blood–injection–injury phobia was negatively associated with education, whereas situational phobia was positively associated with education. The strongest mental disorder comorbidity was associated with situational phobia; there is a higher probability of comorbid mood (OR=5.73, 95% CI=2.09–15.73), anxiety (OR=7.54, 95% CI=2.34–24.28), and somatoform disorders (OR=7.61, 95% CI=1.64–35.22) with this subtype. Blood–injection–injury phobia was highly associated with alcohol dependence (OR=9.02, 95% CI=3.54–23.02). Specific phobias are heterogeneous with respect to socio-demographic characteristics and comorbidity pattern. Implications of the usefulness of current subtype categories should continue to be investigated.