پلاستیک معماری درختان از طریق رقابت های بین فردی و داخلی در یک کشت و زرع آزمایشگاهی جوان

We conclude that competition between trees, but not diversity, influences the architecture of young plantation trees before and during canopy closure in mixtures. To guide tree architectural development towards high-quality timber, management may have to pay considerable attention to competitive processes already in the juvenile forest stages.