تجزیه و تحلیل ارگونومیک و شبیه سازی در بخش چشم پزشکی

Although the fundamental task of ergonomics is to generate normal and healthy working conditions the great number of work-related musculoskeletal disorders is present in most industries and occupations and it is even increasing. Therefore scientifically designed workplace based on methodical approach is very important to minimize risk at work. The paper presents a systematic approach to the workplace design in department of ophthalmology regarding strain and stress. Strains and stresses belong to an important group of factors that reduce human efficiency at work, resulting in fatigue. Beside that workplace should be designed considering human dimensions using anthropometric measures. Investment in new technologies, practices and methods sometimes beside benefits brings also new challenges that must be addressed. Results of performed OWAS analysis show that present way of working could be damaging for nurses and doctors therefore workplace adjustment should be made.