دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی شماره 43583
ترجمه فارسی عنوان مقاله

تحقیقات طراحی ارگونومی ها بر روی ابزار نوشتن برای کودکان

عنوان انگلیسی
Ergonomics Design Research on Writing Tools for Children ☆
کد مقاله سال انتشار تعداد صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
43583 2015 8 صفحه PDF
منبع

Publisher : Elsevier - Science Direct (الزویر - ساینس دایرکت)

Journal : Procedia Manufacturing, Volume 3, 2015, Pages 5859–5866

ترجمه کلمات کلیدی
نوشتن ابزار - درک دست - رشد کودکان - طراحی ارگونومیک
کلمات کلیدی انگلیسی
Writng tool; hand grasp; children development; ergonomics design
پیش نمایش مقاله
پیش نمایش مقاله  تحقیقات طراحی ارگونومی ها بر روی ابزار نوشتن برای کودکان

چکیده انگلیسی

Design of writing tools for children should well consider ergonomics factors. However, design guides provided should leave designers freedom to handle design without strict limitation. This paper described a study in 2014 with Chinese children aged from 3 to 10, in order to find out key factors in design features which have large influence on hand grasp development. The study is highly application oriented. Methods like observation, questionnaire, and experiment are applied to achieve the study objective. Two key factors in design, i.e. clear positioning of grasp point and balanced distribution of grasp forces among fingers, are found to have high relevance to children's grasp development. More specific design guides are formulated, and initial design concepts based on these guides are proposed and presented in the paper.